Vietnamese food is well-known for its robust broths, aromatic herbs, and deep flavours. The recipe for bun moc, a savoury pork noodle soup from Northern Vietnam, is one of the lesser-known but no less delectable dishes. Packed with pork meatballs, rice vermicelli, clear broth, and mushrooms, this meal is incredibly filling, fragrant, and soothing.
What Makes Bun Moc Special?
In contrast to the well-known pho or bun bo Hue, bun moc has a lighter broth made with dried shiitake mushrooms and pork bones. Because of this, a mild, sweet, umami flavour is produced that is calming and appropriate for any time of day.
The recipe has depth and simplicity because to the simple yet well-balanced fundamental components. The meat ingredients usually consist of pork ribs, pork paste (gio song), and occasionally pork sausage (cha lua), while the noodles are soft rice vermicelli.
Ingredients Required for the Bun Moc Recipe
Making bun moc at home doesn’t require complicated techniques. The key lies in using fresh ingredients and allowing the broth enough time to develop flavor.
Broth Ingredients
- Two pounds of pork ribs or neck bones
- Eight cups of water
- Five dried shiitake mushrooms that have been softened by soaking
- One tiny peeled yellow onion
- One tablespoon of fish sauc
- Add salt to taste.
Meatball Ingredients
- One pound of pork paste (homemade or store-bought)
- Add pepper to taste.
- 1 tablespoon of minced garlic
Noodle and Garnish
- One box of vermicelli noodles made with rice
- Fresh herbs: Thai basil, onions, and cilantro
- Bean sprouts
- Shallots fried
- slices of lime
- Fresh chilli or chilli paste
Preparing the Broth the Right Way
The first step in any bun moc recipe is preparing a clear and flavorful broth. Here’s a breakdown of how to do it without cloudiness or bitterness.
- To get rid of contaminants, parboil the pork bones. After 5 minutes of boiling, thoroughly rinse.
- For at least one and a half to two hours, simmer the bones with new water and onion. Remove any scum or froth by skimming.
- Add a little fish sauce and the rehydrated mushrooms.
- To bring out the natural flavours, use a small amount of salt and pepper for seasoning.

Making the Meatballs
Meatballs in this dish are not dense or heavily spiced. They’re meant to be soft and slightly chewy.
- Add pepper and garlic to pork paste.
- Make little meatballs using moist hands.
- Gently drop them into the soup that is cooking. When cooked, they will float.
Cooking and Assembling the Noodles
Cook the rice vermicelli according to package instructions. Rinse under cold water to stop cooking and set aside.
To serve:
- Put the noodles in a bowl.
- Add three or four meatballs.
- Pour the steaming broth over top.
- Add sprouts, fried shallots, and herbs as garnish.
- Serve with chilli and lime wedges on the side.
How to Store and Reheat Leftovers
Bun moc can be stored separately, but it’s best served fresh. For up to three days, store the broth in the refrigerator in an airtight container. Keep herbs and noodles in different containers. Before serving again, bring the broth back to a boil.
Simple Bun Moc Recipe for Beginners
This straightforward bun moc recipe preserves the flavour while removing the intricacy for individuals who are new to Vietnamese cooking.
- If pork bones are not available, use low-sodium chicken broth or store-bought pork broth.
- Use ground pork combined with cornflour for binding instead of pork paste.
- If you like a lighter soup, omit the shiitake mushrooms.
This version reduces preparation time and is perfect for weeknight meals.
Bun Moc vs Other Vietnamese Soups
Understanding where bun moc stands compared to other Vietnamese noodle soups helps appreciate its uniqueness.
- Pho makes use of exotic spices like cinnamon and star anise as well as cow bones.
- Bun bo Hue has a strong, spicy flavour that includes chilli and lemongrass.
- More delicate and subdued, bun moc emphasises the flavours of pork and mushrooms.
The lighter taste profile makes bun moc suitable for those who prefer something less rich but still satisfying.

Choosing the Right Noodles and Herbs
Bun moc can only be made with rice vermicelli. Choose noodles with a medium thickness that maintain their shape well after cooking. Fresh herbs that provide texture and scent include cilantro, mint, and Thai basil.
The fried shallots give a pleasing crisp and to the soup, so don’t omit them.
Traditional Bun Moc Recipe with Authentic Touch
If you would like to try the classic bun moc recipe, it contains slices of pig sausage for extra protein as well as homemade pork paste. What makes it customary is as follows:
- homemade gio song prepared with potato starch, fish sauce, and freshly ground pork
- Long-simmered pork bone broth sweetened with grilled onion or dried longan
- For richness, sliced Vietnamese sausage, or cha lua, was added.
This version takes more time but captures the true essence of Northern Vietnamese home cooking.
Health Benefits of Bun Moc
Besides its great flavor, bun moc also comes with some nutritional value:
- Pork and pork paste are rich sources of protein.
- Minerals and bone collagen are found in broth.
- Antioxidants are found in fresh herbs.
- It is heart-friendly due to its low oil content.
It’s an ideal soup for both regular meals and when you’re feeling under the weather.
Bun Moc Recipe Variations to Explore
You can modify this dish to match different tastes and dietary needs:
- For a vegetarian version, only include tofu and mushrooms.
- For texture, use glass noodles rather than rice vermicelli.
- For further spiciness, add extra garlic and chilli.
Vietnamese families often tweak recipes to fit what’s available or preferred, so don’t be afraid to experiment.
Where to Find Ingredients for the Bun Moc Recipe
International markets or Asian grocery stores carry many of the ingredients needed to make the bun moc recipe. Keep an eye out for dried shiitake mushrooms, rice vermicelli, frozen or canned pork paste (gio song), and fresh pig bones. If cha lua or fried shallots are hard to obtain, they are frequently found in the refrigerated section in vacuum-sealed packs or jars. For speciality items, internet Asian food sellers can also be a trustworthy resource.
Serving Suggestions and Meal Pairings
Think about serving light side dishes with bun moc to make it a full dinner. A dish of fresh spring rolls with herbs and prawns is a good choice. For beverages, Vietnamese lime soda or iced jasmine tea help counterbalance the soup’s richness. Small bowls of dipping sauces, such as fish sauce with garlic and chilli, might enhance the experience if you’re presenting this to visitors.

Final Thoughts
One of Vietnamese cuisine’s best-kept secrets is bun moc. Even though it might not be as well-known throughout the world as pho, it nonetheless provides a tasty and cosy experience that is well worth experiencing. Anyone may learn how to make this dish at home with the correct supplies and instructions.
Regardless of your preference for a straightforward bun moc recipe or adherence to a traditional bun moc recipe, this Vietnamese pork noodle soup is satisfying with every bite. It might become your next favourite dinner if you give it a try.